There's
an interesting church near my old neighborhood in Bucharest, with a
no-less interesting history. It's the Church of St. Demetrius -
Post, also known as The Oath Church (Biserica de Jurămīnt).
First, let's consider this. There are about 250 Orthodox churches in the city, yet this is the only one that has an icon of one of the apostles, the "forgotten" one, St. Jude-Thaddeus. I doubt even the Catholic churches in Bucharest have his icon, and he's much more popular amongst Catholics. And what's important to remember is that, although little is known about his life, and even the place of his martyrdom is uncertain, St. Jude-Thaddeus was a relative of Jesus, probably a cousin, and that he is considered to be the patron saint of lost hope and desperate causes. St Jude-Thaddeus is the Patron Saint of the Impossible. Icon of St, Jude Thaddeus at the Church of St. Demetrius - Post Now,
let's look at church's
history. By all acconunts, with all that happened with it along
history, this church shouldn't even be there. History.
Gone. Condominiums. Yet, there she is! Seemingly it
began in the 1600's, although at later restoration digs found
foundations as old as the 14-th century - as old as the City of
Bucharest itself. It started as a resting
place, a shelter, for visiting bishops from the provinces, with a chapel, later
consolidated into a full service church. Built of wood at the
beginning,
it suffered devastaing fires, one of them a great Bucharest fire. Once
was even burned down by the invading Ottoman hordes. And after
each disaster, small or great,
someone was there to see that it was repaired or rebuilt! Either
a rich man,
or a crowned head, or the efforts of many, someone or someones saw to it
that it came back. Same after it was rebuilt out of stone, later
brick and mortar, the earthquakes kept damaging it, and every time, one
way or another, it was rebuilt again. In 1753, after the second
stone re-construction was finished, it was consecrated and dedicated to
St.
Demetrius, patron saint of the City of Bucharest. The
painting inside was done by two master church-painters under the
supervision of an Italian painter named Giulliani. And the saga
continued.
Eartquakes and fires. And rebuilds.
Damaged again by the great Bucharest fire of 1848, the paintings were restored by famous Transylvanian painter Carol Popp de Szatmary, who was also one of the first 10 photographers of Europe. Finally, after the WW One, the church was abandoned and slated for demolition! The end, one would think. And, again, this time at the intervention and insistence of a Romanian academic, Ioan C. Filitti, by 1930 it was saved and returned to the B.O.R. - the Orthodox Church of Romania. Repaired again in the 1960's, now of brick and mortar, it still keeps its old wooden tower - odd, but it will stay that way, the church is now a protected historic monument, even though from the older, 18-th century church, only the carved stone with the inscription above the door remains. And it's not over. Although fully functional, the church is now undergoing major repairs and consolidation, and the fresco paintings will again have to be restored, they were damaged in the 1977 eartquake! And the building itself isn't the only problem of St. Demetrius - Post. What's lacking is much more important - a congregation. Located in a commercial and administrative area of the city, hidden by tall trees and by taller buildings, only a few residents call it their church. Fr. Mihai Gojgar, the new parish priest, described the atmosphere at the church when he first visited as "a quiet place where you can recollect, pause and reflect, you can have your own corner, nobody will disturb you". Well, this may be good for quiet recollection, but it's surely not god for the life of a church, so Romania's Partiarch Daniel, when he gave Fr. Gojgar the parish to run, he also tasked him, amongst others, to make the church a "University Chapel" (Paraclis Universitar) to attract students from the nearby University of Bucharest, especially students in mass communications disciplines, to make it their church, since two other churces near the University, St. Nicholas - "Russian" and St. Nicholas - "From One Day" are packed with University students most of the time. And it's happening. More and more students are seen at the church, there are also youth programs, and more people elect to hold their baptisms and weddings here. St. Demetrius - Post is back again, after its last near-demise in the 1920's, after over 40 years of God-less communism, and after escaping even Ceausescu's wrecking ball that vanished many great and historic Bucharest churches. And are we to think that this long series of events has nothing to do with St. Jude, Patron Saint of the Impossible, and that the presence of St. Jude's icon at this church, and only at this church, is a mere coincidence? Maybe. Then, again, as author Laura Pedersen puts it: “Coincidence
is God's way of being anonymous.”
Now, you've noticed, I'm sure, the names of Bucharest churches, with their extra "monikers" to distinguish them from other Bucharest churches with the same saint's name, like St. Demetrius - "Post" meaning that it's the St. Demetrius church near the (former) Main Post Office. But what about its other moniker "The Oath Church" (Biserica de Jurămīnt)? Well, that's also part of this church's interesting history. Being near the commercial district, during past centuries it was frequented by many merchants. In those times there were no notaries public and there was no contract law. But there was God's law! And the merchants used this church to come with their business partners and swear, in front of the church's icons, oaths that they will keep their contractual promisses. So strong was the Christian faith of the people in those days, that it would have been unthinkable to break a promise thus sworn. And now you know. See a page in English about St. Jude-Thaddeus: http://www.shrineofstjude.org/site/PageServer?pagename=ssj_jude_life The pages linked below, in Romanian, are about the church of St. Demetrius - Post, The Oath Church: http://www.monumenteromania.ro/index.php/monumente/detalii/ro/Biserica%20Sf.%20Dumitru%20-%20de%20juramant/1770 http://ziarullumina.ro/la-biserica-sfantul-dimitrie-de-juramant-mirii-isi-pot-jura-iubire-vesnica-43173.html And the site of the church itself is here: http://sfantuldumitruposta.ro/ Added on August 21, 2016: Prayer in Romanian - Rugăciune către sfāntul Iuda Tadeul, ocrotitorul celor disperați, deznădăjduiți: https://danratziu.wordpress.com/2014/10/20/rugaciune-catre-sfantul-iuda-tadeul-ocrotitorul-celor-disperati-deznadajduiti/ And also, a "Mea Culpa"! I've been wrong (once, a long time ago, I also thought I was wrong, but I was mistaken :). I ventured that the Catholic churches may not have St. Judas Thaddeus icon, but that isn't so, and in a big way! On my last visit to Bucharest this year I stopped at Bucharest's main Catholic cathedral, St. Joseph, for 60 years now a cultural monument of our capital, which I haven't visited since my Catholic aunt took me there on a bright Easter morning, eons ago! And the first thing that my eyes set on, in the narthex, was a stack of pamphlets with a prayer to St. Jude Thaddeus, patron of desperate causes. And St. Jude Thaddeus's statue and altar are rather prominent on the left (North) side aisle of the church, complete with more printed prayers. So there. By way of atonement I'm posting here a couple of links, one to the Cathedral's official web site, and one to St. Jude Thaddeus prayers page, Catholic version, from The Claretians National Shrine of Saint Jude in Chicago, for our Catholic brothers and sisters. Catedrala Sf. Iosif | Site oficial http://www.catedralasfantuliosif.ro/ Say or send a specific request prayer to St. Jude: http://www.shrineofstjude.org/site/PageServer?pagename=ssj_share_prayer (If the above site doesn't respond well, use another browser) And God bless! .. |
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